List

267 / 473 verbs
Infinitif / Present
Preterite form(s)
Past Participle form(s)
Meaning

A

arise

arising

arose
arisen
To come up from a lower to a higher position.

awake

awaking

awoke - awakened
awoken, awakened
To become conscious after having slept.

B

backslide

backsliding

backslid
backslidden, backslid
To regress, to slip backward or revert to a previous, worse state.

be(am, is, are)

being

was - were
been
To exist. Used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it.

bear

bearing

bore
born, borne
To accept, to tolerate, to endure something.

beat

beating

beat
beaten, beat
To strike or to hit repeatedly.

become

becoming

became
become
To turn into.

begin

beginning

began
begun
To start, to initiate or take the first step

bend

bending

bent
bent
To curve something's shape, to be inclined, to change direction.

bet

betting

bet - betted
bet, betted
To stake or to pledge upon the outcome of an event; to wager.

bid(offer amount)

bidding

bid
bid
To offer a particular amount of money for something that is for sale.

bind

binding

bound
bound
To tie, to relate to or to connect to.

bite

biting

bit
bitten
To attack with the teeth.

bleed

bleeding

bled
bled
To lose blood.

blow

blowing

blew
blown
To produce an air current.

break

breaking

broke
broken
To separate into pieces, to fracture or to crack.

breed

breeding

bred
bred
To keep animals for the purpose of producing young animals in a controlled way.

bring

bringing

brought
brought
To transport toward somebody/somewhere.

broadcast

broadcasting

broadcast - broadcasted
broadcast, broadcasted
To transmate a radio or television programme.

build

building

built
built
To form by combining materials or parts.

burn

burning

burnt - burned
burnt, burned
To be consumed by fire, or in flames. To be injured with heat or chemicals.

burst

bursting

burst
burst
To break from internal pressure.

bust

busting

bust - busted
bust, busted
To arrest or to catch.

buy

buying

bought
bought
To obtain something in exchange for money or goods.

C

cast

casting

cast
cast
To choose actors, to throw something.

catch

catching

caught
caught
To capture, to overtake, to grab, to take.

choose

choosing

chose
chosen
To pick; to make the choice of; to select.

clap

clapping

clapt - clapped
clapt, clapped
To strike the palms of the hands together, creating a sharp sound.

cling

clinging

clung
clung
To hold very tightly, as to not fall off.

come

coming

came
come
To move from further away to nearer to.

cost

costing

cost
cost
To require payment.

creep

creeping

crept
crept
To move in a secret manner, imperceptibly.

cut

cutting

cut
cut
To divide with a knife or scissors.

D

dare

daring

durst - dared
durst, dared
To have enough courage to do something.

daydream

daydreaming

daydreamt - daydreamed
daydreamt, daydreamed
To spend time thinking pleasant thoughts about something you would prefer to be doing.

deal

dealing

dealt
dealt
To distribute among a number of recipients, to take action.

dig

digging

dug
dug
To form a hole by moving soil.

disprove

disproving

disproved
disproved, disproven
To reject, to refuse approval.

dive

diving

dove - dived
dived
To swim under water. To jump into water head-first.

do

doing

did
done
To perform, to execute.

draw

drawing

drew
drawn
To produce a picture with pencils, crayons, chalks, etc.

dream

dreaming

dreamt - dreamed
dreamt, dreamed
To see imaginary events while sleeping.

drink

drinking

drank
drunk
To consume a liquid.

drive

driving

drove
driven
To direct a vehicle.

dwell

dwelling

dwelt - dwelled
dwelt, dwelled
To live, to reside.

E

eat

eating

ate
eaten
To ingest.

F

fall

falling

fell
fallen
To move to a lower position under the effect of gravity.

feed

feeding

fed
fed
To give food to eat.

feel

feeling

felt
felt
To use the sense of touch. To experience an emotion or mental state.

fight

fighting

fought
fought
To engage in combat.

find

finding

found
found
To discover.

fit

fitting

fit - fitted
fit, fitted
To be suitable for.

flee

fleeing

fled
fled
To run away, to escape, to disappear quickly.

fly

flying

flew
flown
To travel through the air.

forbid

forbidding

forbade
forbidden
To refuse to allow something, to proscribe.

forecast

forecasting

forecast
forecast
To estimate how something will be in the future, in particular the weather.

forget

forgetting

forgot
forgot, forgotten
To lose remembrance or memory.

forgive

forgiving

forgave
forgiven
To pardon, to not desire a punishment, retribution, or compensation.

forsake

forsaking

forsook
forsaken
To abandon, to give up, to leave, to renounce.

freeze

freezing

froze
frozen
To become solid due to low temperature.

frostbite

frostbiting

frostbit
frostbitten
To expose to the effect of frost.

G

get

getting

got
gotten, got
To obtain, to acquire.

give

giving

gave
given
To make a present or gift. To transfer one's possession to someone else.

go

going

went
gone
To move, to travel, to navigate.

grind

grinding

ground
ground
To reduce to smaller pieces, to shape with the force of friction.

grow

growing

grew
grown
To become bigger, to sprout.

H

handfeed

handfeeding

handfed
handfed
To feed by hand, to give food.

handwrite

handwriting

handwrote
handwritten
To write something manually, by hand (and not through a keyboard)

hang

hanging

hung - hanged
hung, hanged
To be or remain suspended. To execute by suspension from the neck.

have

having

had
had
To possess, own, hold.

hear

hearing

heard
heard
To perceive sounds through the ear.

hide

hiding

hid
hidden
To put in a place where it will be harder to discover, out of sight.

hit

hitting

hit
hit
To attack. To come into contact with forcefully and suddenly.

hold

holding

held
held
To grasp or grip. To contain or store.

hurt

hurting

hurt
hurt
To cause pain or injury.

I

inlay

inlaying

inlaid
inlaid
To place pieces of material within another one to form a decorative design.

input

inputting

input - inputted
input, inputted
To put in, put on. To enter data

K

keep

keeping

kept
kept
To hold the status of something, to watch for.

kneel

kneeling

knelt - kneeled
knelt, kneeled
To rest on one's knees.

knit

knitting

knitted - knit
knitted, knit
To turn thread or yarn into a piece of fabric.

know

knowing

knew
known
To have knowledge, to have information, to be informed.

L

lay

laying

laid
laid
To place down in a position of rest, or in a horizontal position.

lead

leading

led
led
To cover, fill, or affect with lead.

lean

leaning

leant - leaned
leant, leaned
To incline, deviate, or bend (objects or opinions)

leap

leaping

leapt - leaped
leapt, leaped
To pass over by a leap or jump.

learn

learning

learnt - learned
learnt, learned
To acquire, or attempt to acquire knowledge or an ability to do something.

leave

leaving

left
left
To depart, to separate from.

lend

lending

lent
lent
To allow to be used by someone temporarily, on condition that it or its equivalent will be returned.

let

letting

let
let
To allow, to give, grant, or assign.

lie(give false information)

lying

lied
lied
To give false information intentionally.

lie(horizontal position)

lying

lay
lain
To rest in a horizontal position on a surface

light

lighting

lit - lighted
lit, lighted
To set fire to something. To iluminate.

lipread

lipreading

lipread
lipread
To determine what a person is saying by watching how their lips move.

lose

losing

lost
lost
To cause something to cease to be in one's possession or capability

M

make

making

made
made
To build, construct, or produce.

mean

meaning

meant
meant
To have intentions.

meet

meeting

met
met
To make contact with someone while in proximity.

misdeal

misdealing

misdealt
misdealt
To deal or distribute wrongly.

mishear

mishearing

misheard
misheard
To hear wrongly, to misunderstand.

mislead

misleading

misled
misled
To lead in a false direction.

misread

misreading

misread
misread
To read wrongly, normally by accident.

misspell

misspelling

misspelt - misspelled
misspelt, misspelled
To spell incorrectly.

mistake

mistaking

mistook
mistaken
To understand wrongly. To do an unintentional error.

misteach

misteaching

mistaught
mistaught
To teach incorrectly.

misunderstand

misunderstanding

misunderstood
misunderstood
To understand incorrectly, something different.

miswrite

miswriting

miswrote
miswritten
To write incorrectly.

O

offset

offsetting

offset
offset
To compensate for, by applying a change in the opposite direction.

outdo

outdoing

outdid
outdone
To excel, to go beyond in performance.

outfight

outfighting

outfought
outfought
To fight or battle better than.

output

outputting

output - outputted
output, outputted
To produce, create, or complete.

outrun

outrunning

outran
outrun
To run faster than.

outsell

outselling

outsold
outsold
To sell at a higher price.

outsing

outsinging

outsang
outsung
To sing better, longer or louder than.

outspeak

outspeaking

outspoke
outspoken
To be superior in meaning or significance, to speak louder than someone else.

outspeed

outspeeding

outsped
outsped
To exceed in speed or velocity.

outspend

outspending

outspent
outspent
To spend more than some limit.

outstand

outstanding

outstood
outstood
To resist effectually. To stand out prominently.

outswear

outswear

outswore
outsworn
To swear (use vulgar language) more frequently or powerfully than.

overbid

overbidding

overbid
overbid
To make an excessively high offer to pay or accept a price.

overbreed

overbreeding

overbred
overbred
To breed excessively.

overcast

overcasting

overcast
overcast
To cover with cloud, to overshadow, to darken.

overcome

overcoming

overcame
overcome
To surmount. To win or prevail in some sort of battle, contest, etc.

overcut

overcutting

overcut
overcut
To cut excessively.

overdo

overdoing

overdid
overdone
To do too much, to exceed.

overdrink

overdrinking

overdrank
overdrunk
To drink to excess.

overeat

overeating

overate
overeaten
To eat too much.

overfeed

overfeeding

overfed
overfed
To feed a person or an animal too much.

overhear

overhearing

overheard
overheard
To hear something that was not meant for one's ears.

overlay

overlaying

overlaid
overlaid
To lie over, to cover.

overlie

overlying

overlay
overlain
To lie over or upon.

overpay

overpaying

overpaid
overpaid
To pay too much.

oversee

overseeing

oversaw
overseen
To supervise, guide, review or direct the actions of a person or group. To inspect, to examine.

oversell

overselling

oversold
oversold
To agree to sell more of something than one can supply.

oversleep

oversleeping

overslept
overslept
To sleep for longer than planned.

overspeak

overspeaking

overspoke
overspoken
To speak too much; to use too many words.

overspend

overspending

overspent
overspent
To spend too much money; especially, to spend more than one earns.

overtake

overtaking

overtook
overtaken
To occur unexpectedly, to take by surprise.

overthink

overthinking

overthought
overthought
To think or analyze too much.

overthrow

overthrowing

overthrew
overthrown
To throw (something) so that it goes too far.

overwrite

overwriting

overwrote
overwritten
To destroy (older data) by recording new data over it.

P

pay

paying

paid
paid
To give money or other compensation in exchange for goods or services.

plead

pleading

pled - pleaded
pled, pleaded
To present an argument, especially in a legal case.

prebuild

prebuilding

prebuilt
prebuilt
To build ahead of time.

premake

premaking

premade
premade
To make in advance.

prepay

prepaying

prepaid
prepaid
To pay in advance, or beforehand.

presell

preselling

presold
presold
To sell or to obtain commitments to buy in advance.

preset

presetting

preset
preset
To set something in advance.

proofread

proofreading

proofread
proofread
To check a written text for errors in spelling and grammar.

prove

proving

proved
proven, proved
To demonstrate that something is true or viable, to give proof for.

put

putting

put
put
To place something somewhere.

Q

quit

quitting

quit - quitted
quit, quitted
To leave (a place), To resign from a job, position, etc.

R

read

reading

read
read
To look at and interpret letters or other information that is written.

rebroadcast

rebroadcasting

rebroadcast - rebroadcasted
rebroadcast, rebroadcasted
To broadcast again.

rebuild

rebuilding

rebuilt
rebuilt
To build again.

redo

redoing

redid
redone
To do again.

redraw

redrawing

redrew
redrawn
To draw again.

regrow

regrowing

regrew
regrown
To grow again a part that has been lost, shed or destroyed.

relay(to pass on)

relaying

relayed
relayed
To pass on or transfer.

relearn

relearning

relearnt - relearned
relearnt, relearned
To learn again.

relight

relighting

relit - relighted
relit, relighted
To light or kindle anew. To change the lighting conditions.

repay

repaying

repaid
repaid
To pay back.

reread

rereading

reread
reread
To read again.

rerun

rerunning

reran
rerun
To run again.

reset

resetting

reset
reset
To set back to the initial state.

retake

retaking

retook
retaken
To take something again or to take it back.

rethink

rethinking

rethought
rethought
To think again about a problem.

retrofit

retrofitting

retrofit - retrofitted
retrofit, retrofitted
To add or substitute new parts that were not previously available, to modernize.

rewind

rewinding

rewound
rewound
To wind something again, or to wind it back. To go back on a audio or video.

rewrite

rewriting

rewrote
rewritten
To write again, often differently.

rid

ridding

rid
rid
To free something from an annoyance.

ride

riding

rode
ridden
To move by sitting on an animal or in a vehicle.

rise

rising

rose
risen
To move or grow upwards.

rive

riving

rived
riven, rived
To break apart, to split.

run

running

ran
run
To go at a fast pace, to move quickly.

S

saw

sawing

sawed
sawed, sawn
To cut something with a saw.

say

saying

said
said
To pronounce. To tell, either verbally or in writing.

see

seeing

saw
seen
To perceive or detect with the eyes, or as if by sight.

seek

seeking

sought
sought
To try to find, to look for, to search for.

sell

selling

sold
sold
To transfer goods or provide services in exchange for money.

send

sending

sent
sent
To make something go from one place to another.

set

setting

set
set
To put down, to rest. To put in a specific condition.

sew

sewing

sewed
sewn, sewed
To use a needle to pass a thread between pieces of fabric to join them.

shake

shaking

shook
shaken
To cause something to move rapidly in opposite directions alternatingly.

shave

shaving

shaved
shaved, shaven
To make bald or to cut the hair close to the skin.

shed

shedding

shed
shed
To part, separate or divide.

shine

shining

shone - shined
shone, shined
To emit light. To distinguish oneself.

shit

shitting

shit - shat - shitted
shit, shat, shitted
To defecate.

shoe

shoeing

shod - shoed
shod, shoed
To put shoes on one's feet.

shoot

shooting

shot
shot
To launch a projectile. To fire a weapon.

show

showing

shew - showed
shown, showed
To display.

shrink

shrinking

shrank - shrunk
shrunk
To become smaller, to contract.

shut

shutting

shut
shut
To close, to stop from being open.

sightread(also sight-read, sight read)

sightreading

sightread
sightread
To perform a musical piece while reading it for the first time, without rehearsal.

sing

singing

sang
sung
To produce musical or harmonious sounds with the voice.

sink

sinking

sank - sunk
sunk
To descend or submerge into a liquid (or similar) substance.

sit

sitting

sat
sat
To be in a position in which the upper body is upright and supported by the buttocks.

skywrite

skywriting

skywrote
skywritten
To write a message in the sky using the trail of smoke from a moving airplane.

sleep

sleeping

slept
slept
To rest in a state of reduced consciousness.

slide

sliding

slid
slid
To move on a low-friction surface.

sling

slinging

slung
slung
To throw with a circular or arcing motion.

slit

slitting

slit
slit
To cut a narrow opening.

smell

smelling

smelt - smelled
smelt, smelled
To sense a smell.

smite

smiting

smote
smote, smitting
To injure with divine power.

sneak

sneaking

snuck - sneaked
snuck, sneaked
To come or go while trying to avoid detection.

sow

sowing

sowed
sown, sowed
To spread, to propagate.

speak

speaking

spoke
spoken
To have a conversation, to communicate.

speed

speeding

sped - speeded
sped, speeded
To go fast.

spell

spelling

spelt - spelled
spelt, spelled
To read letter by letter. Also, to affect by a spell.

spend

spending

spent
spent
To pay out some money.

spill

spilling

spilt - spilled
spilt, spilled
To drop something so that it spreads out or makes a mess, to accidentally pour.

spin

spinning

spun
spun
To rotate, to gyrate.

spit

spitting

spit - spat
spit, spat
To impale on a spit, to pierce with a sharp object.

split

splitting

split
split
To divide fully or partly along a more or less straight line.

spoil

spoiling

spoilt - spoiled
spoilt, spoiled
To ruin, to damage.

spoon-feed(spoonfeed)

spoon-feeding

spoon-fed - spoonfed
spoon-fed, spoonfed
To help somebody to eat using a spoon.

spread

spreading

spread
spread
To stretch out, open out.

stand

standing

stood
stood
To support oneself on the feet.

steal

stealing

stole
stolen
To take illegally, or without the owner's permission

stick

sticking

stuck
stuck
To compose, to set, or arrange. To become or remain attached.

sting

stinging

stung
stung
To hurt, usually by introducing poison or a sharp point

stink

stinking

stank - stunk
stunk
To have a strong bad smell.

strew

strewing

strewed
strewn, strewed
To distribute objects or pieces.

stride

striding

strode
stridden
To walk with long steps.

strike

striking

struck
struck, stricken
To delete or cross out; to scratch or eliminate. To hit, to dart.

string

stringing

strung
strung
To put strings on something.

strip

stripping

stript - stripped
stript, stripped
To remove or take away. To take off clothing.

strive

striving

strove - strived
striven, strived
To try to achieve a result, to make strenuous effort.

sublet

subletting

sublet
sublet
To lease or rent all or part of a property.

sunburn

sunburning

sunburnt - sunburned
sunburnt, sunburned
To burn or discolour by the sun, to tan.

swear

swearing

swore
sworn
To take an oath. To use offensive, profane, or obscene language.

sweat

sweating

sweat - sweated
sweat, sweated
To excrete moisture through the skin.

sweep

sweeping

swept
swept
To clean a surface using a broom or brush.

swell

swelling

swelled
swollen, swelled
To become bigger.

swim

swimming

swam
swum
To move through the water.

swing

swinging

swung
swung
To rotate about an off-centre fixed point.

T

take

taking

took
taken
To seize, to capture, to catch.

teach

teaching

taught
taught
To pass on knowledge.

tear

tearing

tore
torn
To demolish, to destroy, to separate.

tell

telling

told
told
To say to someone.

think

thinking

thought
thought
To plan, to consider, to judge.

throw

throwing

threw
thrown
To cause an object to move rapidly through the air.

troubleshoot

troubleshooting

troubleshot
troubleshot
To analyze or diagnose a problem to the point of determining a solution.

U

unbend

unbending

unbent
unbent
To remove a bend so as to make, or allow to become, straight?

unbind

unbinding

unbound
unbound
To set free from a debt, contract or promise.

unbuild

unbuilding

unbuilt
unbuilt
To dismantle or deconstruct.

undergo

undergoing

underwent
undergone
To go or move under or beneath.

undersell

underselling

undersold
undersold
To sell something for less than its value.

understand

understanding

understood
understood
To know something, to be familiar with a concept.

undo

undoing

undid
undone
To reverse the effects of an action.

unhold

unholding

unheld
unheld
To unhand, to release. To remove from a "hold" or "on hold" state.

unmake

unmaking

unmade
unmade
To destroy or take apart.

unsew

unsewing

unsewed
unsewn, unsewed
To take out the stitches. To rip apart. To undo something sewn.

unweave

unweaving

unwove - unweaved
unwoven, unweaved
To undo something woven.

unwind

unwinding

unwound
unwound
To separate.

uphold

upholding

upheld
upheld
To hold up, to lift on high, to elevate.

upset

upsetting

upset
upset
To make someone angry, distressed, or unhappy.

V

vex

vexing

vext - vexed
vext, vexed
To annoy, to irritate.

W

wake

waking

woke - waked
woken, waked
To stop sleeping. To put in motion or action.

wear

wearing

wore
worn
To carry or be equipped with clothes, a piece of equipment, a decoration, etc.

weave

weaving

wove - weaved
woven, weaved
To spin a cocoon or a web.

wed

wedding

wed - wedded
wed, wedded
To perform the marriage ceremony.

weep

weeping

wept
wept
To cry, to lament, to complain.

wet

wetting

wet - wetted
wet, wetted
To cover or impregnate with liquid.

win

winning

won
won
To conquer, to defeat. To achieve victory.

withdraw

withdrawing

withdrew
withdrawn
To take back. To extract. To pull back.

withstand

withstanding

withstood
withstood
To resist or endure successfully.

write

writing

wrote
written
To form letters, words or symbols to communicate.